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Black History Month Resources

Black history is not confined to a single month. These resources are offered as tools for ongoing learning, faithful
reflection, and embodied diakonia
—as individuals, congregations, and communities committed to justice, accompaniment, and radical welcome.

Deaconess History & Witness

Sister Emma Francis

Sister Emma Francis was the first African-American deaconess to serve in North America and the first Lutheran deaconess from the West Indies. Born in Grenada, she came to the United States in the early 20th century and was consecrated as a Lutheran deaconess at a time when racial and gender barriers sharply limited who was recognized as a leader in the church.

Her ministry focused on education, care for children, and service among marginalized communities, embodying diakonia as faithful presence and perseverance. Sister Emma’s life reminds us that deaconess ministry has always been shaped by courage, resilience, and a deep commitment to serving where the need is greatest.

Sister Edith Prince

Sister Edith Prince was a Lutheran deaconess whose ministry centered on education, formation, and leadership development, particularly within Black Lutheran communities. She played a significant role in shaping opportunities for Black women in church leadership during a period when such paths were often denied.

Her witness reflects the quieter, sustained labor of diakonia—teaching, mentoring, organizing, and nurturing faith across generations. Sister Edith’s story underscores the importance of honoring those whose faithful service laid foundations we continue to build upon today.

Museums & Cultural Sites

In-Person and Virtual Resources

These museums and historic sites offer opportunities for learning, remembrance, and faithful reflection on Black history, culture, and witness. Many provide virtual exhibits and online resources, making them accessible nationwide.

National Museum of African American History and Culture

Washington, DC

Address: 1400 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20560

Website: https://nmaahc.si.edu

The Smithsonian’s flagship museum exploring African American history, culture, and faith—from enslavement and resistance to religious life, arts, and civic leadership. Extensive virtual exhibits and educational resources are available online.

African Burial Ground National Monument

New York, NY

Address: Duane Street & African Burial Ground Way, New York, NY 10007

Website: https://www.nps.gov/afbg

A sacred National Park Service site honoring thousands of Africans—enslaved and free—buried in colonial New York. The visitor center is open, and the outdoor memorial invites reflection on memory, dignity, and justice.

The DuSable Black History Museum

Chicago, IL

Address: 740 East 56th Place, Chicago, Illinois 60637

Website: https://dusablemuseum.org/

The first independent and oldest Museum of African American History.

 

The King Center

Atlanta, GA

Address: 449 Auburn Ave. NE, Atlanta, GA 30312

Website: https://thekingcenter.org

Founded by Coretta Scott King, The King Center preserves and advances the legacy of Martin Luther King Jr., with exhibits on nonviolence, moral leadership, and the spiritual foundations of the Civil Rights Movement.

Legacy Museum

Montgomery, AL

Address: 400 N. Court Street, Montgomery, AL 36104

Website: https://legacysites.eji.org

Created by the Equal Justice Initiative, this museum traces the history from enslavement to mass incarceration, calling visitors into truth-telling, lament, and the ongoing work of justice and repair.

National Civil Rights Museum

Memphis, TN

Address: 450 Mulberry Street, Memphis, TN 38103

Website: https://civilrightsmuseum.org

Located at the Lorraine Motel, this museum chronicles the Civil Rights Movement through immersive exhibits that connect faith, courage, and collective action.

Charles H Wright Museum of African American History

Detroit, MI

Address: 315 E. Warren Ave., Detroit, MI 48201

Website: https://thewright.org

One of the world’s largest independent African American history museums, offering expansive exhibits on African origins, the Middle Passage, Black church life, and contemporary culture.

International African American Museum

Charleston, SC

Address: 14 Wharfside Street, Charleston, SC 29401

Website: https://iaamuseum.org

Built at a historic port of entry for enslaved Africans, this museum centers memory, genealogy, and the enduring impact of the transatlantic slave trade, with strong digital storytelling and online resources.

These sites—across regions and accessible online—offer spaces for learning, remembrance, and faithful engagement with Black history as an essential part of our shared story and Christian witness.

 

Books & Learning

These books—fiction and non-fiction—offer theological, historical, and narrative perspectives that deepen understanding of Black history, faith, and lived experience. They are suitable for individual reading, congregational study, sermon preparation, and reflection groups.

Non-Fiction

The 1619 Project: A New Origin Story

Author: Nikole Hannah-Jones

Publisher: One World, 2021

A reframing of U.S. history that centers the impact of slavery and racism in shaping the nation’s institutions, culture, and democracy.

The Burning

Author: Tim Madigan

Publisher: Thomas Dunne Books, 2001

A detailed historical account of the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre, examining racial violence, memory, and the long struggle for truth and reconciliation.

Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents

Author: Isabel Wilkerson

Publisher: Random House, 2020

An incisive examination of racism in the United States through the lens of caste, revealing enduring structures of hierarchy and inequality that shape American life.

The Color of Compromise

Author: Jemar Tisby

Publisher: Zondervan, 2019

A sobering exploration of the church’s complicity in racism and segregation, challenging Christians to repentance, accountability, and action.

The Cross and the Lynching Tree

Author: James H. Cone

Publisher: Orbis Books, 2011

A powerful theological reflection connecting the Christian symbol of the cross with the history of racial terror and lynching in the United States.

The Dead Are Arising

Authors: Les Payne and Tamara Payne

Publisher: Liveright, 2020

A Pulitzer Prize–winning biography offering a richly detailed portrait of Malcolm X’s life, faith, and evolving vision for justice.

How Long, O Lord?

Author: Carl F. Ellis Jr.

Publisher: IVP Books, 1996

A pastoral and theological examination of race, justice, and reconciliation within the Christian church.

The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks

Author: Rebecca Skloot

Publisher: Crown, 2010

The story of Henrietta Lacks and the ethical questions surrounding race, medicine, consent, and scientific discovery.

Jesus and the Disinherited

Author: Howard Thurman

Publisher: Beacon Press, 1949

A foundational work of Black theology exploring Christian faith from the perspective of those living under oppression, addressing fear, love, and hope.

Just Mercy

Author: Bryan Stevenson

Publisher: Spiegel & Grau, 2014

A powerful memoir recounting Stevenson’s work defending those wrongly condemned and marginalized by the criminal justice system, calling readers toward justice, mercy, and hope.

Sisters in the Wilderness

Author: Delores S. Williams

Publisher: Orbis Books, 1993

A womanist theological interpretation of survival, faith, and God’s presence amid suffering, centering the experiences of Black women.

The Spirit of Justice

Author: Jemar Tisby

Publisher: Zondervan, 2021

A call for sustained, Spirit-led engagement in the work of racial justice, offering theological grounding and practical guidance for faith communities.

The Warmth of Other Suns

Author: Isabel Wilkerson

Publisher: Random House, 2010

An epic narrative of the Great Migration, tracing how millions of Black Americans reshaped cities, culture, and the nation itself.

Fiction & Poetry

Beloved

Author: Toni Morrison

Publisher: Alfred A. Knopf, 1987

A deeply moving novel exploring memory, trauma, love, and the enduring impact of enslavement.

The Color Purple

Author: Alice Walker

Publisher: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1982

A Pulitzer Prize–winning novel centering Black women’s lives, faith, suffering, and healing through love, resilience, and community.

Homegoing

Author: Yaa Gyasi

Publisher: Alfred A. Knopf, 2016

A multigenerational novel tracing the legacy of slavery and colonialism from West Africa to the United States.

I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings

Author: Maya Angelou

Publisher: Random House, 1969

A lyrical and deeply personal memoir of childhood, resilience, and the power of voice amid racism and trauma.

The Known World

Author: Edward P. Jones

Publisher: Amistad (HarperCollins), 2003

A Pulitzer Prize–winning novel examining freedom, bondage, and moral complexity in antebellum Virginia.

Neighbors and Other Stories

Author: Diane Oliver

Publisher: Grove Press, 2024

A collection of short stories portraying Black life in the Jim Crow South, capturing moments of quiet resistance, community, and humanity.

Passion Blues

Author: Ramona Cecille Daily

Publisher: Self-published, 2000

A collection of poetry exploring love, longing, faith, suffering, and resilience through deeply personal and embodied reflection. The author is a member of the Deaconess Community, and her work reflects lived experience, spiritual depth, and the creative voice of diakonia.

Songs for Worship & Reflection

These hymns and songs may be used in congregational worship, prayer services, vigils, educational settings, and personal devotion during Black History Month and throughout the church year.

Hymnal Resource

This Far by Faith

Publisher: Augsburg Fortress, 1999

A Lutheran hymnal rooted in African American religious experience, theology, and musical tradition. It includes spirituals, gospel hymns, and contemporary songs reflecting faith, struggle, hope, and perseverance, and is widely used in ELCA congregations.

Featured Hymn from This Far by Faith

I’m on My Way

This Far by Faith: #218

ELW: #627 (“I’m On My Way, the Lord’s Been Good to Me”)

A joyful spiritual celebrating God’s faithfulness and the sustaining power of hope along the journey. Well suited for sending hymns, testimonies of perseverance, and services that affirm courage and trust in God’s leading.

Additional Hymns & Songs

(with ELW cross-references where available)

Lift Every Voice and Sing

This Far by Faith: #246

ELW: #841

Often called the Black National Anthem, this hymn of praise and perseverance is appropriate for worship, commemorations, and prayer services.

Precious Lord, Take My Hand

This Far by Faith: #221

ELW: #755

A deeply prayerful hymn of lament and trust, frequently used in times of grief, healing, and reflection.

Guide My Feet

This Far by Faith: #220

ELW: #818

A traditional spiritual expressing trust in God’s guidance and a commitment to faithful movement forward.

There Is a Balm in Gilead

This Far by Faith: #234

ELW: #614

A spiritual of comfort and healing, affirming God’s presence amid suffering and weariness.

We Shall Overcome

This Far by Faith: #215

ELW: Not included

A song of communal hope and resilience, closely associated with the Civil Rights Movement and often used in justice-centered worship and vigils.

These songs carry the theology of lived faith—giving voice to lament, resilience, hope, and trust in God’s abiding presence across generations.

Quotes for Worship, Preaching & Personal Reflection

 These quotes may be used in sermons, congregational newsletters, social media posts, or personal writing.

    “Don’t ask what the world needs. Ask what makes you come alive, and go do it.”

Howard Thurman

    “Faith is taking the first step even when you don’t see the whole staircase.”

Martin Luther King Jr.

    “The work of justice requires more than good intentions; it requires courage, persistence, and love.”

Fannie Lou Hamer

    “We are not makers of history. We are made by history.”

Martin Luther King Jr.

    “Hope is not a lottery ticket you can sit on the sofa and clutch, feeling lucky. It is an axe you break down doors with.”

Rebecca Solnit

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